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K505

Dominant Blue Eyes (DBE) in cats are typically associated with a lack of melanin in the iris.

10 Arbeidsdager

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Spesifikasjoner

Breeds

, ,

Gene

Organ

specimen

Svaber, EDTA blod, heparinblod, sæd, vev

Mode of Inheritance

Chromosome

Also known as

Year Published

Generell informasjon

Dominant Blue Eyes (DBE) in cats are typically associated with a lack of melanin in the iris. It is often due to genetics and is commonly seen in certain breeds. One of the genes involved in this trait is the Paired Box 3 (PAX3) gene. Mutations in the gene can result in white spotting, deafness, pigmentary disturbances in one or two eyes and in some cases also embryonic or fetal lethality. The tested mutation for the Celestial line is characterised by an autosomal dominant inheritance with variable expressivity and incomplete penetrance for both white spotting and blue eyes.

There are multiple mutations known. The variant tested here is found in the Celestial Maine Coon line, Siberian and Celestial cats.

Kliniske egenskaper

Katter med denne mutasjonen kan vise ett eller to blå øyne eller partifargede øyne og minimale hvite flekker. Dette indikerer ikke nødvendigvis noen underliggende helseproblemer. I forskjellige katteavlslinjer har døvhet blitt identifisert som assosiert med denne egenskapen.

Tilleggsinformasjon

Consulting with a researcher involved in the study of mutations for blue eyes in cats revealed that this test is specific to the Celestial Maine Coon line. In the publication on this research, only this specific line is mentioned, and there is no scientific evidence for the presence of this mutation in the regular Maine Coon population.

Referanser

Pubmed ID: 38644700

Omia ID: 1688

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